P5: Guidelines for Electronic Text Encoding and Interchange

<persName>
 <surname>Roosevelt</surname>,
 <forename>Franklin</forename>
 <forename>Delano</forename></persName>
<persName>
 <forename>Franklin</forename>
 <forename>Delano</forename>
 <surname>Roosevelt</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename type="first">Franklin</forename>
 <forename type="middle">Delano</forename>
 <surname>Roosevelt</surname>
</persName>
<persName>
 <forename type="given">Margaret</forename>
 <forename type="unused">Hilda</forename>
 <surname type="birth">Roberts</surname>
 <surname type="married">Thatcher</surname>
</persName>
<persName type="religious">Muhammad Ali</persName>
<persName>
 <forename>Norman</forename>
 <surname type="complex">St John Stevas</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>Johan</forename>
 <surname type="toponymic" ref="#dystvold">Dystvold</surname>
</persName>
<!-- ... -->
<placeName xml:id="dystvold">Dystvold</placeName>

<persName>
 <forename>Kara</forename>
 <surname type="complex">
  <surname type="paternal">Hattersley</surname>-
  <surname type="maternal">Smith</surname></surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename full="abb">Maggie</forename>
 <surname>Thatcher</surname>
</persName>

<s>
 <persName>
  <forename>Peter</forename>
  <surname>son of Herbert</surname>
 </persName> gives the king 40 m. for
   having custody of the land and heir of <persName>
  <forename>John</forename>
  <surname>son of Hugh</surname>
 </persName>...</s>

Even <persName>
 <forename>Finnur</forename>
 <surname>Jonsson</surname>
</persName>
acknowledged the artificiality of the procedure...

<persName ref="tag:projectname.org,2012:pn9">
 <forename sort="2">Sergei</forename>
 <forename sort="3" type="patronym">Mikhailovic</forename>
 <surname sort="1">Uspensky</surname>
</persName>

<persName ref="tag:projectname.org,2012:HEMA1">
 <surname>Marques</surname>
 <genName>Junior</genName>,
 <forename>Henrique</forename></persName>

<persName>
 <forename>Rudolf</forename>
 <genName>II</genName>
 <surname type="dynasty">Hapsburg</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <surname>Smith</surname>
 <genName>Minor</genName>
</persName>

<persName ref="tag:projectname.org,2012:DUDO1">
 <roleName type="honorific" full="abb">Mme</roleName>
 <nameLink>de la</nameLink>
 <surname>Rochefoucault</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>Walter</forename>
 <surname>de la Mare</surname>
</persName>

<persName ref="tag:projectname.org,2012:GRMO1"
 type="pseudo">
 <addName type="honorific">Grandma</addName>
 <surname>Moses</surname>
</persName>

<persName ref="tag:projectname.org,2012:SLWICL1">
 <roleName type="office">President</roleName>
 <forename>Bill</forename>
 <surname>Clinton</surname>
</persName>

<persName ref="tag:projectname.org,2012:MOGA1">
 <roleName type="military">Colonel</roleName>
 <surname>Gaddafi</surname>
</persName>

<persName ref="tag:projectname.org,2012:EGBR1">
 <roleName type="office">Governor</roleName>
 <forename sort="2">Edmund</forename>
 <forename full="init" sort="3">G.</forename>
 <addName type="nick">Jerry</addName>
 <addName type="epithet">Moonbeam</addName>
 <surname sort="1">Brown</surname>
 <genName full="abb">Jr</genName>.
 </persName>

<orgName type="partnerNames">
 <surname>Ernst</surname> &amp; <surname>Young</surname></orgName>

<persName>
 <forename>Edward</forename>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname type="linked">Bulwer-Lytton</surname>, <roleName>Baron Lytton of
  <placeName>Knebworth</placeName></roleName></persName>

<persName>
 <forename>García</forename>
 <forename>María-Felicità </forename>
 <surname type="linked">la Malibran</surname>, <roleName>Desdemona </roleName></persName>

<persName>
 <forename>夏爾</forename>
 <forename>皮耶</forename>
 <surname>波特萊爾</surname>，<roleName>
  <placeName>法國</placeName>象徵派詩人 </roleName></persName>

<surname type="combine">St John Stevas</surname>

<surname type="combine">Sidonie Gabrielle Colette</surname>

<surname type="combine">歐陽</surname>

<persName>
 <roleName>Ex-President</roleName>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname>Bush</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <roleName>Ex-Président</roleName>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname>Bush</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <roleName>先總統</roleName>
 <forename>中正</forename>
 <surname>蔣</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <surname>Louis X</surname>
 <genName type="epithet">Le Hutin</genName>
</persName>

<persName>
 <surname>彼特</surname>
 <genName>小的</genName>
</persName>

<persName>
 <surname>Pitt</surname>
 <genName>the Younger</genName>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>Frederick</forename>
 <nameLink>van der</nameLink>
 <surname>Tronck</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>Frederick</forename>
 <nameLink>van der</nameLink>
 <surname>Tronck</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>Alfred</forename>
 <nameLink>de</nameLink>
 <surname>Musset</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>Alfred</forename>
 <nameLink>de</nameLink>
 <surname>Musset</surname>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>政</forename>
 <surname>嬴</surname>
 <addName type="epithet">趙政</addName>
 <roleName>秦始皇</roleName>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>William</forename>
 <surname>Poulteny</surname>
 <roleName>Earl of Bath</roleName>
</persName>

<persName>
 <forename>Joachim</forename>
 <surname>Murat</surname>, <roleName>roi de Naples</roleName></persName>

<persName>
 <forename>溥儀</forename>
 <surname>愛新覺羅</surname>
 <roleName>滿清末代皇帝</roleName>
</persName>

<person xml:id="WM">
<!-- ... -->
 <event type="marriage" when="1859-04-26">
  <label>Marriage</label>
  <desc>
   <name type="person" ref="#WM">William Morris</name> and <name type="person"
    ref="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Burden">Jane Burden</name> were
       married at <name type="place">St Michael's Church, Ship Street, Oxford</name> on
   <date when="1859-04-26">26 April 1859</date>. The wedding was
       conducted by Morris's friend <name type="person" ref="#RWD">R. W.
         Dixon</name> with <name type="person" ref="#CBF">Charles
         Faulkner</name> as
       the best man. The bride was given away by her father,
   <name type="person" ref="#RB">Robert Burden</name>.
       According to the account that <name type="person"
    ref="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones">Burne-Jones</name>
       gave <name type="person" ref="#JWM">Mackail</name>
   <quote>M. said to Dixon beforehand <said>Mind
           you don't call her Mary</said> but he did</quote>. The entry in the
       Register reads: <quote>William Morris, 25, Bachelor Gentleman, 13
         George Street, son of William Morris decd. Gentleman. Jane Burden,
         minor, spinster, 65 Holywell Street, d. of Robert Burden,
         Groom.</quote> The witnesses were Jane's parents and Faulkner. None of
       Morris's family attended the ceremony. Morris presented Jane with a
       plain gold ring bearing the London hallmark for 1858. She gave her
       husband a double-handled antique silver cup.</desc>
  <bibl>J. W. Mackail, <title>The Life of William Morris</title>, 1899.</bibl>
 </event>
</person>
<person xml:id="RB">
 <persName>Robert Burden</persName>
</person>
<person xml:id="RWD">
 <persName>R.W. Dixon</persName>
</person>
<person xml:id="CBF">
 <persName>Charles Faulkner</persName>
</person>
<person xml:id="EBJ">
 <persName>
  <forename>Edward</forename>
  <surname>Burne-Jones</surname>
 </persName>
</person>
<person xml:id="JWM">
 <persName>J.W. Mackail</persName>
</person>

<persName>
 <forename>Edward</forename>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname type="linked">Bulwer-Lytton</surname>, <roleName>Baron Lytton of
  <placeName>Knebworth</placeName></roleName></persName>

<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <forename>Edward</forename>
    <forename full="init">R.</forename>
    <surname>Tufte</surname>
   </persName>
   <idno type="scopus">6506403994</idno>
   <idno type="lcaf">http://id.loc.gov/authorites/names/n50012763.html</idno>
  </author>
  <title level="m">Envisioning Information</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>Cheshire, Conn.</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Graphics Press</publisher>
   <date when="1990"/>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>

<listBibl>    <head>Bibliography</head>    <biblStruct xml:id="NELSON80">       <analytic>         <author>           <persName>             <surname>Nelson</surname>             <forename>Theodore</forename>             <forename>Holm</forename>           </persName>         </author>         <title level="a">Replacing the printed word:              a complete literary system</title>       </analytic>       <monogr>          <title level="m">Information Processing '80:  Proceedings of the IFIPS              Congress, October 1980</title>          <editor>            <persName>              <forename>Simon</forename>              <forename>H.</forename>              <surname>Lavington</surname>            </persName>          </editor>          <imprint>             <publisher>North-Holland</publisher>             <pubPlace>Amsterdam</pubPlace>             <date when="1980"/>          </imprint>          <biblScope unit="pp" from="1013"
 to="1023">1013–23</biblScope>       </monogr>       <note>Apparently a draft of section 4 of            <title level="m">Literary Machines</title>.</note>    </biblStruct>      <bibl xml:id="NELSON88"><author><persName><forename>Ted</forename> <surname>Nelson</surname></persName></author>:  <title level="u">Literary Machines</title> (privately published,  <date when="1987">1987</date>).</bibl>      <bibl xml:id="BAXTER88"><author><persName><surname>Baxter</surname>,  <forename>Glen</forename></persName></author>: <title level="m">Glen Baxter His Life: the years of struggle</title>  <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>: <publisher>Thames and Hudson</publisher>,  <date when="1988">1988</date>.</bibl> </listBibl>

<bibl type="article"
 subtype="magazine_article" xml:id="beaupaire_1911">
 <author>
  <name>
   <surname>Beaupaire</surname>
       (<forename>Edmond</forename>)</name>
 </author>,
 <title level="a">A propos de la rue de la Femme-sans-Tête</title>,
 <bibl type="monogr">
  <title level="j">La Cité</title>,
  <date when="1911-01">janvier 1911</date>, pp. <biblScope unit="pp" from="5" to="17">5-17</biblScope>.
  </bibl></bibl>

<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <surname>Thaller</surname>
    <forename>Manfred</forename>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title level="a">A Draft Proposal for a Standard for the
       Coding of Machine Readable Sources</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Historical Social Research</title>
  <imprint>
   <date when="1986-10">October 1986</date>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope unit="vol">40</biblScope>
  <biblScope unit="pp" from="3" to="46">3-46</biblScope>
 </monogr>
 <monogr>
  <title level="m">Modelling Historical Data:
       Towards a Standard for Encoding and
       Exchanging Machine-Readable Texts</title>
  <editor>
   <persName>
    <forename>Daniel</forename>
    <forename full="init">I.</forename>
    <surname>Greenstein</surname>
   </persName>
  </editor>
  <imprint xml:lang="de">
   <pubPlace>St. Katharinen</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Max-Planck-Institut für Geschichte
         In Kommission bei
         Scripta Mercaturae Verlag</publisher>
   <date when="1991"/>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
 <series xml:lang="de">
  <title level="s">Halbgraue Reihe
       zur Historischen Fachinformatik</title>
  <respStmt>
   <resp>Herausgegeben von</resp>
   <name type="person">Manfred Thaller</name>
   <name type="org">Max-Planck-Institut für Geschichte</name>
  </respStmt>
  <title level="s">Serie A: Historische Quellenkunden</title>
  <biblScope unit="vol">11</biblScope>
 </series>
</biblStruct>

<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>
   <forename>James</forename>
   <forename>H.</forename>
   <surname>Coombs</surname>
  </author>
  <author>
   <forename>Allen</forename>
   <surname>Renear</surname>
  </author>
  <author>
   <forename>Steven</forename>
   <forename>J.</forename>
   <surname>DeRose</surname>
  </author>
  <title level="a">Markup Systems and The Future of Scholarly Text
       Processing</title>
  <idno type="DOI">10.1145/32206.32209</idno>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Communications of the ACM</title>
  <imprint>
   <date>1987</date>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope unit="vol">30</biblScope>
  <biblScope unit="issue">11</biblScope>
  <biblScope unit="pp">933–947</biblScope>
 </monogr>
 <ref type="url">http://xml.coverpages.org/coombs.html</ref>
</biblStruct>

<bibl xml:id="NELSON_80">
 <author>
  <persName>
   <surname>Nelson</surname>,
   <forename>T.</forename>
   <forename>H.</forename></persName>
 </author>
 <date when="1980">1980</date>.
 <title level="a">Replacing the printed word: a complete literary
     system</title>. In <title level="m">Information Processing '80: Proceedings of the
     IFIPS Congress, October 1980</title>,
   ed.
 <editor>
  <persName>
   <forename>Simon</forename>
   <forename>H.</forename>
   <surname>Lavington</surname>
  </persName>
 </editor>,
 <biblScope unit="pp">1013-23</biblScope>.
 <pubPlace>Amsterdam</pubPlace>: <publisher>North-
     Holland</publisher>. (<note>Apparently a draft of section 4 of
  <ref target="#NELSON_88">
   <title level="m">Literary
         Machines</title>
  </ref>.</note>)
 </bibl>

<biblStruct type="book">
 <monogr>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <forename>Leo Joachim</forename>
    <surname>Frachtenberg</surname>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title type="main" level="m">Lower Umpqua Texts</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Columbia University Press</publisher>
   <date>1914</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title type="main" level="s">Columbia University Contributions to
       Anthropology</title>
  <biblScope unit="volume">4</biblScope>
 </series>
</biblStruct>

<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author ref="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001067434">
   <persName>
    <forename>Lucy</forename>
    <forename>Allen</forename>
    <surname>Paton</surname>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title>Notes on Manuscripts of the
   <title level="m" xml:lang="fr">Prophécies de Merlin</title></title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">PMLA</title>
  <imprint>
   <date>1913</date>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope unit="vol">8</biblScope>
  <biblScope unit="pp">122</biblScope>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>

<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>
   <forename>John</forename>
   <surname>Downame</surname>
  </author>
  <title type="short">Foure treatises tending to disswade all Christians from foure no lesse hainous then common sinnes</title>
  <idno type="stc2ndEd">7141</idno>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>At London</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Imprinted by Felix Kyngston, for William Welby, and are to be sold at his shop in Pauls Church-yard at the signe of the Greyhound</publisher>
   <date when="1609">1609</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>

<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <surname>Wrigley</surname>
    <forename full="init">E.</forename>
    <forename full="init">A.</forename>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title level="a">Parish registers and the historian</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <surname>Steel</surname>
    <forename full="init">D.</forename>
    <forename full="init">J.</forename>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <surname>Steel</surname>
    <forename full="init">A.</forename>
    <forename full="init">E.</forename>
    <forename full="init">F.</forename>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title level="m">General sources of births, marriages and deaths before 1837</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Society of Genealogists</publisher>
   <date when="1968"/>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope unit="pp" from="155" to="167">155–167</biblScope>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title level="s">National index of parish registers</title>
  <biblScope unit="vol">1</biblScope>
 </series>
</biblStruct>

<bibl type="article" subtype="book_chapter"
 xml:id="carlin_2003">
 <author>
  <name>
   <surname>Carlin</surname>
       (<forename>Claire</forename>)</name>
 </author>,
 <title level="a">The Staging of Impotence : France’s last
     congrès</title> dans
 <bibl type="monogr">
  <title level="m">Theatrum mundi : studies in honor of Ronald W.
       Tobin</title>, éd.
  <editor>
   <name>
    <forename>Claire</forename>
    <surname>Carlin</surname>
   </name>
  </editor> et
  <editor>
   <name>
    <forename>Kathleen</forename>
    <surname>Wine</surname>
   </name>
  </editor>,
  <pubPlace>Charlottesville, Va.</pubPlace>,
  <publisher>Rookwood Press</publisher>,
  <date when="2003">2003</date>.
  </bibl></bibl>

<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>
   <forename>Suzana</forename>
   <surname>Sukovic</surname>
  </author>
  <title level="a">Beyond the Scriptorium: The Role of the Library in Text
       Encoding</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">D-Lib</title>
  <ref type="url">http://www.dlib.org/dlib/january02/sukovic/01sukovic.html</ref>
  <imprint>
   <biblScope unit="vol">8</biblScope>
   <biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope>
   <date>2002</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>

<person xml:id="HOC001">
 <persName>
  <surname>Hoccleve</surname>
  <forename>Thomas</forename>
 </persName>
 <birth notBefore="1368"/>
 <occupation>poet</occupation>
<!-- other personal data -->
</person>

<msContents>
 <msItem>
<!-- pour le traitement des recueils la solution possible est de répéter l'élément <msItem> -->
  <docAuthor>
   <surname>Longus</surname>
  </docAuthor>
  <docTitle>
   <titlePart type="main">Les amours pastorales de Daphnis et Chloé</titlePart>
  </docTitle>
  <docImprint>
   <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
   <publisher>[Jacques Quillau]</publisher>
  </docImprint>
  <docDate when="1718">1718</docDate>
  <note>in-8°.</note>
<!-- in-32°; in-24°; in-16°; in-8°; in-4°; in-folio; gr. folio -->
  <note>Exemplaire réglé.</note>
  <note>
   <ref target="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb30831232s">Notice bibliographique
         dans le Catalogue général</ref>
  </note>
 </msItem>
</msContents>

<msContents>
 <msItem>
<!-- pour le traitement des recueils la solution possible est de répéter l'élément <msItem> -->
  <docAuthor>
   <surname>Longus</surname>
  </docAuthor>
  <docTitle>
   <titlePart type="main">Les amours pastorales de Daphnis et Chloé</titlePart>
  </docTitle>
  <docImprint>
   <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
   <publisher>[Jacques Quillau]</publisher>
  </docImprint>
  <docDate when="1718">1718</docDate>
  <note>in-8°.</note>
<!-- in-32°; in-24°; in-16°; in-8°; in-4°; in-folio; gr. folio -->
  <note>Exemplaire réglé.</note>
  <note>
   <ref target="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb30831232s">Notice bibliographique
         dans le Catalogue général</ref>
  </note>
 </msItem>
</msContents>

<particDesc>
 <listPerson>
  <person xml:id="P-1234" sex="2" age="mid">
   <p>Female informant, well-educated, born in
         Shropshire UK, 12 Jan 1950, of unknown occupation. Speaks French fluently.
         Socio-Economic status B2.</p>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="P-4332" sex="1">
   <persName>
    <surname>Hancock</surname>
    <forename>Antony</forename>
    <forename>Aloysius</forename>
    <forename>St John</forename>
   </persName>
   <residence notAfter="1959">
    <address>
     <street>Railway Cuttings</street>
     <settlement>East Cheam</settlement>
    </address>
   </residence>
   <occupation>comedian</occupation>
  </person>
  <listRelation>
   <relation type="personal" name="spouse"
    mutual="#P-1234 #P-4332"/>
  </listRelation>
 </listPerson>
</particDesc>

<particDesc>
 <listPerson>
  <person xml:id="fr_P-1234" sex="2"
   age="mid">
   <p>informateur, sexe féminin, bonne éducation, née
         à Shropshire UK, 12 Jan 1950, commerçante parle français couramment., Statut
         socio-économique (SSE) : commerçant.</p>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="fr_P-4332" sex="1">
   <persName>
    <surname>Delaunay</surname>
    <forename>Liliane</forename>
    <forename>Andrée</forename>
    <forename>Alberte</forename>
   </persName>
   <residence notAfter="1959">
    <address>
     <street>rue de Falaise</street>
     <settlement>la Guérinière, Caen</settlement>
    </address>
   </residence>
   <occupation>serveuse</occupation>
  </person>
  <listRelation>
   <relation type="personal" name="spouse"
    mutual="#fr_P-1234 #fr_P-4332"/>
  </listRelation>
 </listPerson>
</particDesc>

<particDesc>
 <listPerson>
  <person xml:id="zh-tw_P-1234" sex="2"
   age="mid">
   <p>女性，穿了一件黑紗金絲相間的緊身旗袍，一個大道士髻梳得烏光水滑的高聳在頭頂上；耳墜、項鍊、手串、髮針、金碧輝煌的掛滿了一身。</p>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="zh-tw_P-4332" sex="1">
   <persName>
    <surname>金</surname>
    <forename>兆麗</forename>
    <addName>金大班</addName>
   </persName>
   <residence notAfter="1970">
    <address>
     <street>西門町</street>
     <settlement>台北</settlement>
    </address>
   </residence>
   <occupation>舞女</occupation>
  </person>
  <listRelation>
   <relation type="personal" name="spouse"
    mutual="#zh-tw_P-1234 #zh-tw_P-4332"/>
  </listRelation>
 </listPerson>
</particDesc>